Articles | Postado em: 19 March, 2026

A case for embedding structural analyses of race and racism in comparative and international education

By Yuvraj Singh, Simina Dragos, Jessica Oddy, Arathi Sriprakash and Sharon Walker (2025)

 

Race and racism in the global context

Race and racism are globally and historically shaped structures that affect educational systems and practices across the world. Thus, they should be central concerns of comparative and international education (CIE)¹ – a position that is increasingly recognised within the field.

Proposed analytical approaches

In this article, we explore the possibilities and resources of three interlinked analytical perspectives – racialisation, racial states, and colonial racial capitalism – for the field of CIE.

Key reflections

We discuss how these perspectives generate important insights into the formation of racial meanings, the political legitimisation of racial hierarchies, and the economies of racial dispossession.

Examples across different contexts

We explore the workings of these dynamics across different contexts, in relation to: Islamophobia and casteism in India; anti-Roma racism in Romania; and the dehumanising forces of the global aid industry.

Conclusion

In doing so, we show how these analytical resources can offer a sustained excavation of the structural workings of race and racism in education globally.

Read the full article here.

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Improvement and implementation of public education policies that guarantee quality, equity and contextualized provision, through influence and/or support for policy makers and educational authorities at all levels, thus ensuring the implementation of anti-racist and sensitive public educational policies to gender. These policies must consider the axes of strengthening the legal frameworks of anti-racist education, training programs for education professionals, production of teaching and para-teaching material, democratic management and social participation, monitoring and evaluation of equity indicators and institutional conditions with financial investments , human and material.

Intergenerational dialogue about racism, gender and education is developed in homes, schools, workplaces and in the media through national dialogue and advocacy on issues in education and society. Thus, intolerance to racism, gender-based violence, inequalities and rights violations will be built and the defense of the promotion of social, racial and gender justice in Brazilian society will be built.

Black, quilombola and indigenous children, young people and students involved in transforming communities and school culture, so that they are anti-racist and equitable, ensuring the recognition of their knowledge and protagonism as essential elements to achieve the expected changes.

THE SETA PROJECT – EDUCATION SYSTEM FOR AN ANTI-RACIST TRANSFORMATION IS A PROJECT SUPPORTED BY THE W. K. KELLOGG FOUNDATION, SINCE 2021, WHICH BRINGS TOGETHER NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ACTING TOGETHER FOR AN ANTI-RACIST AND QUALITY PUBLIC EDUCATION.